Last August, the UK Government announced that the sale of peat compost to amateur gardeners will be banned by the end of 2024. Welsh Government are supportive of this, so gardeners will see the sale of peat compost phased out by retailers as we prepare to go for peat-free. However this is still 18 months away, so Wildlife Trusts Wales are urging people to make the switch to peat-free gardening now.

The new handbook, Greener Gardening: Perfecting Peat-Free provides tips and tricks for getting the most out of compost, a guide for making compost at home, and information about buying peat-free products.

Peatlands are the UK’s biggest terrestrial carbon-store, as well as providing vital habitat for wildlife. Research by The Wildlife Trusts revealed that extraction for use in horticulture has caused up to 31 million tonnes of CO2 to be released since 1990.

Sara Booth-Card, peatlands campaigner for The Wildlife Trusts, says: 

“Buying or making sustainable, peat-free compost is an easy way for gardeners to help nature and the climate. This free guide provides lots of useful information to help people transition to peat-free gardening this year.

“Peatlands have some of the quirkiest plants and animals found in the UK. They include insect-devouring plants like sundews, camouflaged golden plover chicks that look like little pom-poms and sphagnum moss that can hold 20 times its own weight in water. UK peatlands store more carbon than all the forests in the UK, France, and Germany combined. The nature and climate crises mean we must do some things differently, including gardening without peat.”

Wildlife Trusts Wales will continue to call upon Welsh Government to: 

• Ban commercial trade of peat immediately 
• Ban all horticultural uses of peat as soon as UK parliamentary timeframes allow, or by 2024 at the latest 
• Restore all bogs damaged by the removal of peat by 2030 

The Wildlife Trusts are leading peatland restoration projects across the UK and have restored over 50,000 hectares of peatland. Working with partners and landowners, there are short term plans to repair a further 20,000 hectares.

Download the guide