Wild strawberry

Wild Strawberry

©Ian A Kirk

Wild strawberry

The Wild strawberry produces miniature, edible versions of the juicy red fruits we so enjoy. Gathering wild food can be fun, but it's best to do it with an expert - come along to a Wildlife Trust event to try it.

Enw gwyddonol

Fragaria vesca

Pryd i'w gweld

April to August

Species information

Ystadegau

Height: up to 30cm
Common.

Ynghylch

If you spot miniature, juicy red strawberries on the grassy banks of limestone and chalk downlands, open woodland, scrubland and railway cuttings, the chances are you are looking at a Wild Strawberry plant. Not actually the ancestor of commercial strawberries, the Wild strawberry does have an excellent flavour. With long, rooting runners, it spreads quickly and low to the ground; its white flowers appear from April to July and the tasty fruits follow.

Sut i'w hadnabod

Wild strawberry has glossy, trefoil leaves with toothed edges and hairy undersides; white flowers with five petals and a golden centre; and distinctive, heart-shaped red fruits with tiny seeds on the outside.

Dosbarthiad

Widespread.

Roeddech chi yn gwybod?

William Morris, a 19th century textile designer, artist and writer who was associated with the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood, immortalised the Wild strawberry in his famous 'Strawberry thief' pattern. He was inspired by what he had seen one day in the grounds of his home at Kelmscott Manor - a hungry thrush swooping down to take a Wild Strawberry in its beak.